March 2006


It is a small exhibition, yet large in scope. Created after several trips near the Napo and Amazon rivers, the works are small in scale - yet, like Bonsai trees, they sum up and concentrate an entire landscape. Gowin expresses this very thought when he writes: “While there may be only a hint of the forest itself in these images, this work would be impossible without the forest.” Gowin fuses into his subject matter, is drawn into its spell by “the mixed sense of miracle, the feeling of having fallen into an underworld where both fear and delight combine to confound our perceptions.” In his photographs the frontiers between a body and the world are porous. Each of us contains the earth.

A keen observer and lover of nature since his family moved to Chincoteague Island in Virginia when he was a boy, Gowin was always attracted to science. He was still a student when his friend and mentor, Frederick Sommer, lent him Werner Heisenberg’s “ Physics and Beyond: Encounters and Conversations.” Later on he became an avid reader of 19th century naturalist Fabre ‘s “Insect World.” Gowin thought that he could find the answers to his search for beauty at the crossroads of art and science.


[ Click above to view works ]


Even though the insects, moths and butterflies represented in this new series have been captured near the border of Colombia and Panama, close to the Amazon river, they allude to a previous experience that took place near his home in Virginia: one summer thirty years ago, when his children were small, they collected almost a thousand different species of insects in their yard and the neighboring forest. At that time Gowin made a photograph of a worn, open book, with half-erased characters, on which he had emptied the content of a box of dead insects gathered by his children on a windowsill. But on the photograph the insects seem alive, as if they had been generated by the page to better express its poetry.

In this current show, too, imprints of butterflies and moths, at times combined with friezes of black silhouettes of couples making love, evoke Hippolyte Bayard’s early contact prints of lace, flowers and ferns. Loosely aligned onto the picture’s space, they seem to write, in an alphabet of wings, an indecipherable message.


Gown’s pictures are delicate assemblages of negative silhouettes, projections of beings that are half way between presence and absence, fact and memory. While some of his portraits of Edith are done in her presence - such as the two in square format where she is surrounded by the electric and trembling spiral of a moth in flight - most are evocations constructed in the darkroom with cutouts of her face done previously, as if accumulating within their contour different times and spaces. The forest seems to have leaked like a river within the shell of her face or body, as in the portrait where her features are obscured by an intricate mask of leaves that imprints itself, drawing on her darkened skin a strange geography, leaving her mouth and orbits in deep shadows. In another portrait moths fly within her face, tracing wild, thin tornadoes of light that look like vine tendrils, barbed wire, dancing atoms.

A specific experience was at the root of Gowin’s present series: he was traveling in the daylight obscurity of the tropical forest with an Ecuadorian guide who then used an ultraviolet flash light to bring into view a world of insect life that was invisible to the eye. This beam of light that, for a fleeting moment, brings the invisible into the visible is a perfect metaphor for Gowin’s photography. Drawn of light and shadow, his dancing forms are like apparitions or mysterious doubles of our world. Their form tells us both that they exist and may imminently disappear.

In his search for beauty Gowin always was a visionary, even when his subject matters seemed evident - his wife and extended family, landscapes scarred by erosion, explosions or environmental disasters. As this exhibition makes clear, he belongs - like his friend and mentor Frederick Sommer - to the tradition of the alchemists and the Romantics. His work echoes the words of the 19th century French poet Gérard de Nerval: “Everything is alive, everything is active, all things correspond to one another: it is a transparent web that covers the world.”


-- Carole Naggar


Pace McGill Gallery
32 East 57th Street
New York,NY 10022
www.pacemacgill.com
Until April 1,2006